Robot Framework

Since Camel 3.0

Both producer and consumer are supported

The robotframework: component allows for processing camel exchanges in acceptence test suites which are already implemented with its own DSL. The depending keyword libraries that can be used inside test suites implemented in Robot DSL, could have been implemented either via Java or Pyhton.

This component will let you execute business logic of acceptence test cases in Robot language on which you can pass parameters to feed data via power of Camel Routes, however there is no reverse binding of parameters back where you can pass values back into Camel exchange. Therefore, for that reason, it actually acts like a template language passing camel exchanges by binding data into the test cases implemented.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
    <artifactId>camel-robotframework</artifactId>
    <version>x.x.x</version> <!-- use the same version as your Camel core version -->
</dependency>

URI format

robotframework:templateName[?options]

Where templateName is the classpath-local URI of the template to invoke; or the complete URL of the remote template (eg: file://folder/myfile.robot).

You can append query options to the URI in the following format, ?option=value&option=value&…​

Options

The Robot Framework component supports 51 options, which are listed below.

Name Description Default Type

allowContextMapAll (common)

Sets whether the context map should allow access to all details. By default only the message body and headers can be accessed. This option can be enabled for full access to the current Exchange and CamelContext. Doing so impose a potential security risk as this opens access to the full power of CamelContext API.

false

boolean

allowTemplateFromHeader (common)

Whether to allow to use resource template from header or not (default false). Enabling this allows to specify dynamic templates via message header. However this can be seen as a potential security vulnerability if the header is coming from a malicious user, so use this with care.

false

boolean

argumentFile (common)

A text file to read more arguments from.

File

combinedTagStats (common)

Creates combined statistics based on tags. Use the format tags:title List

String

criticalTags (common)

Tests that have the given tags are considered critical. List

String

debugFile (common)

A debug file that is written during execution.

File

document (common)

Sets the documentation of the top-level tests suites.

String

dryrun (common)

Sets dryrun mode on use. In the dry run mode tests are run without executing keywords originating from test libraries. Useful for validating test data syntax.

false

boolean

excludes (common)

Selects the tests cases by tags. List

String

exitOnFailure (common)

Sets robot to stop execution immediately if a critical test fails.

false

boolean

includes (common)

Selects the tests cases by tags. List

String

listener (common)

Sets a single listener for monitoring tests execution

String

listeners (common)

Sets multiple listeners for monitoring tests execution. Use the format ListenerWithArgs:arg1:arg2 or simply ListenerWithoutArgs List

String

log (common)

Sets the path to the generated log file.

File

logLevel (common)

Sets the threshold level for logging.

String

logTitle (common)

Sets a title for the generated tests log.

String

metadata (common)

Sets free metadata for the top level tests suites. comma seperated list of string resulting as List

String

monitorColors (common)

Using ANSI colors in console. Normally colors work in unixes but not in Windows. Default is 'on'. 'on' - use colors in unixes but not in Windows 'off' - never use colors 'force' - always use colors (also in Windows)

String

monitorWidth (common)

Width of the monitor output. Default is 78.

78

String

name (common)

Sets the name of the top-level tests suites.

String

nonCriticalTags (common)

Tests that have the given tags are not critical. List

String

noStatusReturnCode (common)

If true, sets the return code to zero regardless of failures in test cases. Error codes are returned normally.

false

boolean

output (common)

Sets the path to the generated output file.

File

outputDirectory (common)

Configures where generated reports are to be placed.

File

randomize (common)

Sets the test execution order to be randomized. Valid values are all, suite, and test

String

report (common)

Sets the path to the generated report file.

File

reportBackground (common)

Sets background colors for the generated report and summary.

String

reportTitle (common)

Sets a title for the generated tests report.

String

runEmptySuite (common)

Executes tests also if the top level test suite is empty. Useful e.g. with --include/--exclude when it is not an error that no test matches the condition.

false

boolean

runFailed (common)

Re-run failed tests, based on output.xml file.

File

runMode (common)

Sets the execution mode for this tests run. Note that this setting has been deprecated in Robot Framework 2.8. Use separate dryryn, skipTeardownOnExit, exitOnFailure, and randomize settings instead.

String

skipTeardownOnExit (common)

Sets whether the teardowns are skipped if the test execution is prematurely stopped.

false

boolean

splitOutputs (common)

Splits output and log files.

String

suites (common)

Selects the tests suites by name. List

String

suiteStatLevel (common)

Defines how many levels to show in the Statistics by Suite table in outputs.

String

summaryTitle (common)

Sets a title for the generated summary report.

String

tagDocs (common)

Adds documentation to the specified tags. List

String

tags (common)

Sets the tags(s) to all executed tests cases. List

String

tagStatExcludes (common)

Excludes these tags from the Statistics by Tag and Test Details by Tag tables in outputs. List

String

tagStatIncludes (common)

Includes only these tags in the Statistics by Tag and Test Details by Tag tables in outputs. List

String

tagStatLinks (common)

Adds external links to the Statistics by Tag table in outputs. Use the format pattern:link:title List

String

tests (common)

Selects the tests cases by name. List

String

timestampOutputs (common)

Adds a timestamp to all output files.

false

boolean

variableFiles (common)

Sets variables using variables files. Use the format path:args List

String

variables (common)

Sets individual variables. Use the format name:value List

String

warnOnSkippedFiles (common)

Show a warning when an invalid file is skipped.

false

boolean

xunitFile (common)

Sets the path to the generated XUnit compatible result file, relative to outputDirectory. The file is in xml format. By default, the file name is derived from the testCasesDirectory parameter, replacing blanks in the directory name by underscores.

File

bridgeErrorHandler (consumer)

Allows for bridging the consumer to the Camel routing Error Handler, which mean any exceptions occurred while the consumer is trying to pickup incoming messages, or the likes, will now be processed as a message and handled by the routing Error Handler. By default the consumer will use the org.apache.camel.spi.ExceptionHandler to deal with exceptions, that will be logged at WARN or ERROR level and ignored.

false

boolean

lazyStartProducer (producer)

Whether the producer should be started lazy (on the first message). By starting lazy you can use this to allow CamelContext and routes to startup in situations where a producer may otherwise fail during starting and cause the route to fail being started. By deferring this startup to be lazy then the startup failure can be handled during routing messages via Camel’s routing error handlers. Beware that when the first message is processed then creating and starting the producer may take a little time and prolong the total processing time of the processing.

false

boolean

basicPropertyBinding (advanced)

Whether the component should use basic property binding (Camel 2.x) or the newer property binding with additional capabilities

false

boolean

configuration (advanced)

The configuration

RobotFrameworkCamelConfiguration

The Robot Framework endpoint is configured using URI syntax:

robotframework:resourceUri

with the following path and query parameters:

Path Parameters (1 parameters):

Name Description Default Type

resourceUri

Required Path to the resource. You can prefix with: classpath, file, http, ref, or bean. classpath, file and http loads the resource using these protocols (classpath is default). ref will lookup the resource in the registry. bean will call a method on a bean to be used as the resource. For bean you can specify the method name after dot, eg bean:myBean.myMethod.

String

Query Parameters (70 parameters):

Name Description Default Type

allowContextMapAll (common)

Sets whether the context map should allow access to all details. By default only the message body and headers can be accessed. This option can be enabled for full access to the current Exchange and CamelContext. Doing so impose a potential security risk as this opens access to the full power of CamelContext API.

false

boolean

allowTemplateFromHeader (common)

Whether to allow to use resource template from header or not (default false). Enabling this allows to specify dynamic templates via message header. However this can be seen as a potential security vulnerability if the header is coming from a malicious user, so use this with care.

false

boolean

argumentFile (common)

A text file to read more arguments from.

File

combinedTagStats (common)

Creates combined statistics based on tags. Use the format tags:title List

String

contentCache (common)

Sets whether to use resource content cache or not

false

boolean

criticalTags (common)

Tests that have the given tags are considered critical. List

String

debugFile (common)

A debug file that is written during execution.

File

document (common)

Sets the documentation of the top-level tests suites.

String

dryrun (common)

Sets dryrun mode on use. In the dry run mode tests are run without executing keywords originating from test libraries. Useful for validating test data syntax.

false

boolean

excludes (common)

Selects the tests cases by tags. List

String

exitOnFailure (common)

Sets robot to stop execution immediately if a critical test fails.

false

boolean

includes (common)

Selects the tests cases by tags. List

String

listener (common)

Sets a single listener for monitoring tests execution

String

listeners (common)

Sets multiple listeners for monitoring tests execution. Use the format ListenerWithArgs:arg1:arg2 or simply ListenerWithoutArgs List

String

log (common)

Sets the path to the generated log file.

File

logLevel (common)

Sets the threshold level for logging.

String

logTitle (common)

Sets a title for the generated tests log.

String

metadata (common)

Sets free metadata for the top level tests suites. comma seperated list of string resulting as List

String

monitorColors (common)

Using ANSI colors in console. Normally colors work in unixes but not in Windows. Default is 'on'. 'on' - use colors in unixes but not in Windows 'off' - never use colors 'force' - always use colors (also in Windows)

String

monitorWidth (common)

Width of the monitor output. Default is 78.

78

String

name (common)

Sets the name of the top-level tests suites.

String

nonCriticalTags (common)

Tests that have the given tags are not critical. List

String

noStatusReturnCode (common)

If true, sets the return code to zero regardless of failures in test cases. Error codes are returned normally.

false

boolean

output (common)

Sets the path to the generated output file.

File

outputDirectory (common)

Configures where generated reports are to be placed.

File

randomize (common)

Sets the test execution order to be randomized. Valid values are all, suite, and test

String

report (common)

Sets the path to the generated report file.

File

reportBackground (common)

Sets background colors for the generated report and summary.

String

reportTitle (common)

Sets a title for the generated tests report.

String

runEmptySuite (common)

Executes tests also if the top level test suite is empty. Useful e.g. with --include/--exclude when it is not an error that no test matches the condition.

false

boolean

runFailed (common)

Re-run failed tests, based on output.xml file.

File

runMode (common)

Sets the execution mode for this tests run. Note that this setting has been deprecated in Robot Framework 2.8. Use separate dryryn, skipTeardownOnExit, exitOnFailure, and randomize settings instead.

String

skipTeardownOnExit (common)

Sets whether the teardowns are skipped if the test execution is prematurely stopped.

false

boolean

splitOutputs (common)

Splits output and log files.

String

suites (common)

Selects the tests suites by name. List

String

suiteStatLevel (common)

Defines how many levels to show in the Statistics by Suite table in outputs.

String

summaryTitle (common)

Sets a title for the generated summary report.

String

tagDocs (common)

Adds documentation to the specified tags. List

String

tags (common)

Sets the tags(s) to all executed tests cases. List

String

tagStatExcludes (common)

Excludes these tags from the Statistics by Tag and Test Details by Tag tables in outputs. List

String

tagStatIncludes (common)

Includes only these tags in the Statistics by Tag and Test Details by Tag tables in outputs. List

String

tagStatLinks (common)

Adds external links to the Statistics by Tag table in outputs. Use the format pattern:link:title List

String

tests (common)

Selects the tests cases by name. List

String

timestampOutputs (common)

Adds a timestamp to all output files.

false

boolean

variableFiles (common)

Sets variables using variables files. Use the format path:args List

String

variables (common)

Sets individual variables. Use the format name:value List

String

warnOnSkippedFiles (common)

Show a warning when an invalid file is skipped.

false

boolean

xunitFile (common)

Sets the path to the generated XUnit compatible result file, relative to outputDirectory. The file is in xml format. By default, the file name is derived from the testCasesDirectory parameter, replacing blanks in the directory name by underscores.

File

bridgeErrorHandler (consumer)

Allows for bridging the consumer to the Camel routing Error Handler, which mean any exceptions occurred while the consumer is trying to pickup incoming messages, or the likes, will now be processed as a message and handled by the routing Error Handler. By default the consumer will use the org.apache.camel.spi.ExceptionHandler to deal with exceptions, that will be logged at WARN or ERROR level and ignored.

false

boolean

sendEmptyMessageWhenIdle (consumer)

If the polling consumer did not poll any files, you can enable this option to send an empty message (no body) instead.

false

boolean

exceptionHandler (consumer)

To let the consumer use a custom ExceptionHandler. Notice if the option bridgeErrorHandler is enabled then this option is not in use. By default the consumer will deal with exceptions, that will be logged at WARN or ERROR level and ignored.

ExceptionHandler

exchangePattern (consumer)

Sets the exchange pattern when the consumer creates an exchange. The value can be one of: InOnly, InOut, InOptionalOut

ExchangePattern

pollStrategy (consumer)

A pluggable org.apache.camel.PollingConsumerPollingStrategy allowing you to provide your custom implementation to control error handling usually occurred during the poll operation before an Exchange have been created and being routed in Camel.

PollingConsumerPollStrategy

lazyStartProducer (producer)

Whether the producer should be started lazy (on the first message). By starting lazy you can use this to allow CamelContext and routes to startup in situations where a producer may otherwise fail during starting and cause the route to fail being started. By deferring this startup to be lazy then the startup failure can be handled during routing messages via Camel’s routing error handlers. Beware that when the first message is processed then creating and starting the producer may take a little time and prolong the total processing time of the processing.

false

boolean

basicPropertyBinding (advanced)

Whether the endpoint should use basic property binding (Camel 2.x) or the newer property binding with additional capabilities

false

boolean

synchronous (advanced)

Sets whether synchronous processing should be strictly used, or Camel is allowed to use asynchronous processing (if supported).

false

boolean

backoffErrorThreshold (scheduler)

The number of subsequent error polls (failed due some error) that should happen before the backoffMultipler should kick-in.

int

backoffIdleThreshold (scheduler)

The number of subsequent idle polls that should happen before the backoffMultipler should kick-in.

int

backoffMultiplier (scheduler)

To let the scheduled polling consumer backoff if there has been a number of subsequent idles/errors in a row. The multiplier is then the number of polls that will be skipped before the next actual attempt is happening again. When this option is in use then backoffIdleThreshold and/or backoffErrorThreshold must also be configured.

int

delay (scheduler)

Milliseconds before the next poll.

500

long

greedy (scheduler)

If greedy is enabled, then the ScheduledPollConsumer will run immediately again, if the previous run polled 1 or more messages.

false

boolean

initialDelay (scheduler)

Milliseconds before the first poll starts.

1000

long

repeatCount (scheduler)

Specifies a maximum limit of number of fires. So if you set it to 1, the scheduler will only fire once. If you set it to 5, it will only fire five times. A value of zero or negative means fire forever.

0

long

runLoggingLevel (scheduler)

The consumer logs a start/complete log line when it polls. This option allows you to configure the logging level for that. The value can be one of: TRACE, DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR, OFF

TRACE

LoggingLevel

scheduledExecutorService (scheduler)

Allows for configuring a custom/shared thread pool to use for the consumer. By default each consumer has its own single threaded thread pool.

ScheduledExecutorService

scheduler (scheduler)

To use a cron scheduler from either camel-spring or camel-quartz component. The value can be one of: none, spring, quartz

none

String

schedulerProperties (scheduler)

To configure additional properties when using a custom scheduler or any of the Quartz, Spring based scheduler.

Map

startScheduler (scheduler)

Whether the scheduler should be auto started.

true

boolean

timeUnit (scheduler)

Time unit for initialDelay and delay options. The value can be one of: NANOSECONDS, MICROSECONDS, MILLISECONDS, SECONDS, MINUTES, HOURS, DAYS

MILLISECONDS

TimeUnit

useFixedDelay (scheduler)

Controls if fixed delay or fixed rate is used. See ScheduledExecutorService in JDK for details.

true

boolean

Samples

For example you could use something like:

from("direct:setVariableCamelBody")
    .to("robotframework:src/test/resources/org/apache/camel/component/robotframework/set_variable_camel_body.robot")

To use a robot test case to execute and collect the results and pass them to generate custom report if such need happens

It’s possible to specify what template the component should use dynamically via a header, so for example:

from("direct:in")
    .setHeader(RobotFrameworkCamelConstants.CAMEL_ROBOT_RESOURCE_URI).constant("path/to/my/template.robot")
    .to("robotframework:dummy?allowTemplateFromHeader=true");

Robotframework component helps you pass values into robot test cases with the similar approach how you would be able to pass values using Camel Simple Language. Components supports passing values in three different ways. Exchange body, headers and properties.

from("direct:in")
    .setBody(constant("Hello Robot"))
    .setHeader(RobotFrameworkCamelConstants.CAMEL_ROBOT_RESOURCE_URI).constant("path/to/my/template.robot")
    .to("robotframework:dummy?allowTemplateFromHeader=true");

And the template.robot file:

    *** Test Cases ***
    Set Variable Camel Body Test Case
    ${myvar} =    Set Variable    ${body}
    Should Be True    ${myvar} == ${body}
from("direct:in")
    .setHeader("testHeader", constant("testHeaderValue"))
    .setHeader(RobotFrameworkCamelConstants.CAMEL_ROBOT_RESOURCE_URI).constant("path/to/my/template.robot")
    .to("robotframework:dummy?allowTemplateFromHeader=true");

And the template.robot file:

    *** Test Cases ***
    Set Variable Camel Header Test Case
    ${myvar} =    Set Variable    ${headers.testHeader}
    Should Be True    ${myvar} == ${headers.testHeader}
from("direct:in")
    .setProperty"testProperty", constant("testPropertyValue"))
    .setHeader(RobotFrameworkCamelConstants.CAMEL_ROBOT_RESOURCE_URI).constant("path/to/my/template.robot")
    .to("robotframework:dummy?allowTemplateFromHeader=true");

And the template.robot file:

    *** Test Cases ***
    Set Variable Camel Header Test Case
    ${myvar} =    Set Variable    ${properties.testProperty}
    Should Be True    ${myvar} == ${properties.testProperty}

Please note that when you pass values through Camel Exchange to test cases, they will be available as case-sensitive body, headers.[yourHeaderName] and properties.[yourPropertyName]

Spring Boot Auto-Configuration

When using robotframework with Spring Boot make sure to use the following Maven dependency to have support for auto configuration:

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.apache.camel.springboot</groupId>
  <artifactId>camel-robotframework-starter</artifactId>
  <version>x.x.x</version>
  <!-- use the same version as your Camel core version -->
</dependency>

The component supports 52 options, which are listed below.

Name Description Default Type

camel.component.robotframework.allow-context-map-all

Sets whether the context map should allow access to all details. By default only the message body and headers can be accessed. This option can be enabled for full access to the current Exchange and CamelContext. Doing so impose a potential security risk as this opens access to the full power of CamelContext API.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.allow-template-from-header

Whether to allow to use resource template from header or not (default false). Enabling this allows to specify dynamic templates via message header. However this can be seen as a potential security vulnerability if the header is coming from a malicious user, so use this with care.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.argument-file

A text file to read more arguments from.

File

camel.component.robotframework.basic-property-binding

Whether the component should use basic property binding (Camel 2.x) or the newer property binding with additional capabilities

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.bridge-error-handler

Allows for bridging the consumer to the Camel routing Error Handler, which mean any exceptions occurred while the consumer is trying to pickup incoming messages, or the likes, will now be processed as a message and handled by the routing Error Handler. By default the consumer will use the org.apache.camel.spi.ExceptionHandler to deal with exceptions, that will be logged at WARN or ERROR level and ignored.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.combined-tag-stats

Creates combined statistics based on tags. Use the format tags:title List

String

camel.component.robotframework.configuration

The configuration. The option is a org.apache.camel.component.robotframework.RobotFrameworkCamelConfiguration type.

String

camel.component.robotframework.critical-tags

Tests that have the given tags are considered critical. List

String

camel.component.robotframework.debug-file

A debug file that is written during execution.

File

camel.component.robotframework.document

Sets the documentation of the top-level tests suites.

String

camel.component.robotframework.dryrun

Sets dryrun mode on use. In the dry run mode tests are run without executing keywords originating from test libraries. Useful for validating test data syntax.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.enabled

Whether to enable auto configuration of the robotframework component. This is enabled by default.

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.excludes

Selects the tests cases by tags. List

String

camel.component.robotframework.exit-on-failure

Sets robot to stop execution immediately if a critical test fails.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.includes

Selects the tests cases by tags. List

String

camel.component.robotframework.lazy-start-producer

Whether the producer should be started lazy (on the first message). By starting lazy you can use this to allow CamelContext and routes to startup in situations where a producer may otherwise fail during starting and cause the route to fail being started. By deferring this startup to be lazy then the startup failure can be handled during routing messages via Camel’s routing error handlers. Beware that when the first message is processed then creating and starting the producer may take a little time and prolong the total processing time of the processing.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.listener

Sets a single listener for monitoring tests execution

String

camel.component.robotframework.listeners

Sets multiple listeners for monitoring tests execution. Use the format ListenerWithArgs:arg1:arg2 or simply ListenerWithoutArgs List

String

camel.component.robotframework.log

Sets the path to the generated log file.

File

camel.component.robotframework.log-level

Sets the threshold level for logging.

String

camel.component.robotframework.log-title

Sets a title for the generated tests log.

String

camel.component.robotframework.metadata

Sets free metadata for the top level tests suites. comma seperated list of string resulting as List

String

camel.component.robotframework.monitor-colors

Using ANSI colors in console. Normally colors work in unixes but not in Windows. Default is 'on'. 'on' - use colors in unixes but not in Windows 'off' - never use colors 'force' - always use colors (also in Windows)

String

camel.component.robotframework.monitor-width

Width of the monitor output. Default is 78.

78

String

camel.component.robotframework.name

Sets the name of the top-level tests suites.

String

camel.component.robotframework.no-status-return-code

If true, sets the return code to zero regardless of failures in test cases. Error codes are returned normally.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.non-critical-tags

Tests that have the given tags are not critical. List

String

camel.component.robotframework.output

Sets the path to the generated output file.

File

camel.component.robotframework.output-directory

Configures where generated reports are to be placed.

File

camel.component.robotframework.randomize

Sets the test execution order to be randomized. Valid values are all, suite, and test

String

camel.component.robotframework.report

Sets the path to the generated report file.

File

camel.component.robotframework.report-background

Sets background colors for the generated report and summary.

String

camel.component.robotframework.report-title

Sets a title for the generated tests report.

String

camel.component.robotframework.run-empty-suite

Executes tests also if the top level test suite is empty. Useful e.g. with --include/--exclude when it is not an error that no test matches the condition.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.run-failed

Re-run failed tests, based on output.xml file.

File

camel.component.robotframework.run-mode

Sets the execution mode for this tests run. Note that this setting has been deprecated in Robot Framework 2.8. Use separate dryryn, skipTeardownOnExit, exitOnFailure, and randomize settings instead.

String

camel.component.robotframework.skip-teardown-on-exit

Sets whether the teardowns are skipped if the test execution is prematurely stopped.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.split-outputs

Splits output and log files.

String

camel.component.robotframework.suite-stat-level

Defines how many levels to show in the Statistics by Suite table in outputs.

String

camel.component.robotframework.suites

Selects the tests suites by name. List

String

camel.component.robotframework.summary-title

Sets a title for the generated summary report.

String

camel.component.robotframework.tag-docs

Adds documentation to the specified tags. List

String

camel.component.robotframework.tag-stat-excludes

Excludes these tags from the Statistics by Tag and Test Details by Tag tables in outputs. List

String

camel.component.robotframework.tag-stat-includes

Includes only these tags in the Statistics by Tag and Test Details by Tag tables in outputs. List

String

camel.component.robotframework.tag-stat-links

Adds external links to the Statistics by Tag table in outputs. Use the format pattern:link:title List

String

camel.component.robotframework.tags

Sets the tags(s) to all executed tests cases. List

String

camel.component.robotframework.tests

Selects the tests cases by name. List

String

camel.component.robotframework.timestamp-outputs

Adds a timestamp to all output files.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.variable-files

Sets variables using variables files. Use the format path:args List

String

camel.component.robotframework.variables

Sets individual variables. Use the format name:value List

String

camel.component.robotframework.warn-on-skipped-files

Show a warning when an invalid file is skipped.

false

Boolean

camel.component.robotframework.xunit-file

Sets the path to the generated XUnit compatible result file, relative to outputDirectory. The file is in xml format. By default, the file name is derived from the testCasesDirectory parameter, replacing blanks in the directory name by underscores.

File
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